882 lines
22 KiB
HTML
882 lines
22 KiB
HTML
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.1//EN"
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"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml11/DTD/xhtml11.dtd">
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<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="en">
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<head>
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<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="application/xhtml+xml; charset=UTF-8" />
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<meta name="generator" content="AsciiDoc 8.6.8" />
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<title>isolinux(1)</title>
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<style type="text/css">
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/* Shared CSS for AsciiDoc xhtml11 and html5 backends */
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/* Default font. */
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body {
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font-family: Georgia,serif;
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}
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/* Title font. */
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h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6,
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div.title, caption.title,
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thead, p.table.header,
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#toctitle,
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#author, #revnumber, #revdate, #revremark,
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#footer {
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font-family: Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;
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}
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body {
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margin: 1em 5% 1em 5%;
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}
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a {
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color: blue;
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text-decoration: underline;
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}
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a:visited {
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color: fuchsia;
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}
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em {
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font-style: italic;
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color: navy;
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}
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strong {
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font-weight: bold;
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color: #083194;
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}
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h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6 {
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color: #527bbd;
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margin-top: 1.2em;
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margin-bottom: 0.5em;
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line-height: 1.3;
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}
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h1, h2, h3 {
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border-bottom: 2px solid silver;
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}
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h2 {
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padding-top: 0.5em;
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}
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h3 {
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float: left;
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}
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h3 + * {
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clear: left;
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}
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h5 {
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font-size: 1.0em;
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}
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div.sectionbody {
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margin-left: 0;
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}
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hr {
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border: 1px solid silver;
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}
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p {
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margin-top: 0.5em;
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margin-bottom: 0.5em;
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}
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ul, ol, li > p {
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margin-top: 0;
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}
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ul > li { color: #aaa; }
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ul > li > * { color: black; }
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.monospaced, code, pre {
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font-family: "Courier New", Courier, monospace;
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font-size: inherit;
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color: navy;
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padding: 0;
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margin: 0;
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}
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#author {
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color: #527bbd;
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font-weight: bold;
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font-size: 1.1em;
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}
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#email {
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}
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#revnumber, #revdate, #revremark {
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}
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#footer {
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font-size: small;
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border-top: 2px solid silver;
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padding-top: 0.5em;
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margin-top: 4.0em;
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}
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#footer-text {
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float: left;
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padding-bottom: 0.5em;
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}
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#footer-badges {
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float: right;
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padding-bottom: 0.5em;
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}
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#preamble {
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margin-top: 1.5em;
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margin-bottom: 1.5em;
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}
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div.imageblock, div.exampleblock, div.verseblock,
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div.quoteblock, div.literalblock, div.listingblock, div.sidebarblock,
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div.admonitionblock {
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margin-top: 1.0em;
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margin-bottom: 1.5em;
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}
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div.admonitionblock {
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margin-top: 2.0em;
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margin-bottom: 2.0em;
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margin-right: 10%;
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color: #606060;
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}
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div.content { /* Block element content. */
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padding: 0;
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}
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/* Block element titles. */
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div.title, caption.title {
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color: #527bbd;
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font-weight: bold;
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text-align: left;
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margin-top: 1.0em;
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margin-bottom: 0.5em;
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}
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div.title + * {
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margin-top: 0;
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}
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td div.title:first-child {
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margin-top: 0.0em;
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}
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div.content div.title:first-child {
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margin-top: 0.0em;
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}
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div.content + div.title {
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margin-top: 0.0em;
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}
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div.sidebarblock > div.content {
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background: #ffffee;
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border: 1px solid #dddddd;
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border-left: 4px solid #f0f0f0;
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padding: 0.5em;
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}
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div.listingblock > div.content {
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border: 1px solid #dddddd;
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border-left: 5px solid #f0f0f0;
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background: #f8f8f8;
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padding: 0.5em;
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}
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div.quoteblock, div.verseblock {
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padding-left: 1.0em;
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margin-left: 1.0em;
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margin-right: 10%;
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border-left: 5px solid #f0f0f0;
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color: #888;
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}
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div.quoteblock > div.attribution {
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padding-top: 0.5em;
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text-align: right;
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}
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div.verseblock > pre.content {
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font-family: inherit;
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font-size: inherit;
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}
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div.verseblock > div.attribution {
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padding-top: 0.75em;
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text-align: left;
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}
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/* DEPRECATED: Pre version 8.2.7 verse style literal block. */
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div.verseblock + div.attribution {
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text-align: left;
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}
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div.admonitionblock .icon {
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vertical-align: top;
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font-size: 1.1em;
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font-weight: bold;
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text-decoration: underline;
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color: #527bbd;
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padding-right: 0.5em;
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}
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div.admonitionblock td.content {
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padding-left: 0.5em;
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border-left: 3px solid #dddddd;
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}
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div.exampleblock > div.content {
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border-left: 3px solid #dddddd;
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padding-left: 0.5em;
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}
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div.imageblock div.content { padding-left: 0; }
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span.image img { border-style: none; }
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a.image:visited { color: white; }
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dl {
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margin-top: 0.8em;
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margin-bottom: 0.8em;
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}
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dt {
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margin-top: 0.5em;
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margin-bottom: 0;
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font-style: normal;
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color: navy;
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}
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dd > *:first-child {
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margin-top: 0.1em;
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}
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ul, ol {
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list-style-position: outside;
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}
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ol.arabic {
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list-style-type: decimal;
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}
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ol.loweralpha {
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list-style-type: lower-alpha;
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}
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ol.upperalpha {
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list-style-type: upper-alpha;
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}
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ol.lowerroman {
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list-style-type: lower-roman;
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}
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ol.upperroman {
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list-style-type: upper-roman;
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}
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div.compact ul, div.compact ol,
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div.compact p, div.compact p,
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div.compact div, div.compact div {
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margin-top: 0.1em;
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margin-bottom: 0.1em;
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}
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tfoot {
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font-weight: bold;
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}
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td > div.verse {
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white-space: pre;
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}
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div.hdlist {
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margin-top: 0.8em;
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margin-bottom: 0.8em;
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}
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div.hdlist tr {
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padding-bottom: 15px;
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}
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dt.hdlist1.strong, td.hdlist1.strong {
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font-weight: bold;
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}
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td.hdlist1 {
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vertical-align: top;
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font-style: normal;
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padding-right: 0.8em;
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color: navy;
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}
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td.hdlist2 {
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vertical-align: top;
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}
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div.hdlist.compact tr {
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margin: 0;
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padding-bottom: 0;
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}
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.comment {
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background: yellow;
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}
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.footnote, .footnoteref {
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font-size: 0.8em;
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}
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span.footnote, span.footnoteref {
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vertical-align: super;
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}
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#footnotes {
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margin: 20px 0 20px 0;
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padding: 7px 0 0 0;
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}
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#footnotes div.footnote {
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margin: 0 0 5px 0;
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}
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#footnotes hr {
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border: none;
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border-top: 1px solid silver;
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height: 1px;
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text-align: left;
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margin-left: 0;
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width: 20%;
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min-width: 100px;
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}
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div.colist td {
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padding-right: 0.5em;
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padding-bottom: 0.3em;
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vertical-align: top;
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}
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div.colist td img {
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margin-top: 0.3em;
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}
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@media print {
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#footer-badges { display: none; }
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}
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#toc {
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margin-bottom: 2.5em;
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}
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#toctitle {
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color: #527bbd;
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font-size: 1.1em;
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font-weight: bold;
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margin-top: 1.0em;
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margin-bottom: 0.1em;
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}
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div.toclevel0, div.toclevel1, div.toclevel2, div.toclevel3, div.toclevel4 {
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margin-top: 0;
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margin-bottom: 0;
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}
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div.toclevel2 {
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margin-left: 2em;
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font-size: 0.9em;
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}
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div.toclevel3 {
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margin-left: 4em;
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font-size: 0.9em;
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}
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div.toclevel4 {
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margin-left: 6em;
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font-size: 0.9em;
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}
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span.aqua { color: aqua; }
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span.black { color: black; }
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span.blue { color: blue; }
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span.fuchsia { color: fuchsia; }
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span.gray { color: gray; }
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span.green { color: green; }
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span.lime { color: lime; }
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span.maroon { color: maroon; }
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span.navy { color: navy; }
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span.olive { color: olive; }
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span.purple { color: purple; }
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span.red { color: red; }
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span.silver { color: silver; }
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span.teal { color: teal; }
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span.white { color: white; }
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span.yellow { color: yellow; }
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span.aqua-background { background: aqua; }
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span.black-background { background: black; }
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span.blue-background { background: blue; }
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span.fuchsia-background { background: fuchsia; }
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span.gray-background { background: gray; }
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span.green-background { background: green; }
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span.lime-background { background: lime; }
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span.maroon-background { background: maroon; }
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span.navy-background { background: navy; }
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span.olive-background { background: olive; }
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span.purple-background { background: purple; }
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span.red-background { background: red; }
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span.silver-background { background: silver; }
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span.teal-background { background: teal; }
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span.white-background { background: white; }
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span.yellow-background { background: yellow; }
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span.big { font-size: 2em; }
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span.small { font-size: 0.6em; }
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span.underline { text-decoration: underline; }
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span.overline { text-decoration: overline; }
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span.line-through { text-decoration: line-through; }
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div.unbreakable { page-break-inside: avoid; }
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/*
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* xhtml11 specific
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*
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* */
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div.tableblock {
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margin-top: 1.0em;
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margin-bottom: 1.5em;
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}
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div.tableblock > table {
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border: 3px solid #527bbd;
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}
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thead, p.table.header {
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font-weight: bold;
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color: #527bbd;
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}
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p.table {
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margin-top: 0;
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}
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/* Because the table frame attribute is overriden by CSS in most browsers. */
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div.tableblock > table[frame="void"] {
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border-style: none;
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}
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div.tableblock > table[frame="hsides"] {
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border-left-style: none;
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border-right-style: none;
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}
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div.tableblock > table[frame="vsides"] {
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border-top-style: none;
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border-bottom-style: none;
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}
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/*
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* html5 specific
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*
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* */
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table.tableblock {
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margin-top: 1.0em;
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margin-bottom: 1.5em;
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}
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thead, p.tableblock.header {
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font-weight: bold;
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color: #527bbd;
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}
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p.tableblock {
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margin-top: 0;
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}
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table.tableblock {
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border-width: 3px;
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border-spacing: 0px;
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border-style: solid;
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border-color: #527bbd;
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border-collapse: collapse;
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}
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th.tableblock, td.tableblock {
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border-width: 1px;
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padding: 4px;
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border-style: solid;
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border-color: #527bbd;
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}
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table.tableblock.frame-topbot {
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border-left-style: hidden;
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border-right-style: hidden;
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}
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table.tableblock.frame-sides {
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border-top-style: hidden;
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border-bottom-style: hidden;
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}
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table.tableblock.frame-none {
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border-style: hidden;
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}
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th.tableblock.halign-left, td.tableblock.halign-left {
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text-align: left;
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}
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th.tableblock.halign-center, td.tableblock.halign-center {
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text-align: center;
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}
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th.tableblock.halign-right, td.tableblock.halign-right {
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text-align: right;
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}
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th.tableblock.valign-top, td.tableblock.valign-top {
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vertical-align: top;
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}
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th.tableblock.valign-middle, td.tableblock.valign-middle {
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vertical-align: middle;
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}
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th.tableblock.valign-bottom, td.tableblock.valign-bottom {
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vertical-align: bottom;
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}
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/*
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* manpage specific
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*
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* */
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body.manpage h1 {
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padding-top: 0.5em;
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padding-bottom: 0.5em;
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border-top: 2px solid silver;
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border-bottom: 2px solid silver;
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}
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body.manpage h2 {
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border-style: none;
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}
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body.manpage div.sectionbody {
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margin-left: 3em;
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}
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@media print {
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body.manpage div#toc { display: none; }
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}
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</style>
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<script type="text/javascript">
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/*<+'])');
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// Function that scans the DOM tree for header elements (the DOM2
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// nodeIterator API would be a better technique but not supported by all
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// browsers).
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var iterate = function (el) {
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for (var i = el.firstChild; i != null; i = i.nextSibling) {
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if (i.nodeType == 1 /* Node.ELEMENT_NODE */) {
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var mo = re.exec(i.tagName);
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if (mo && (i.getAttribute("class") || i.getAttribute("className")) != "float") {
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result[result.length] = new TocEntry(i, getText(i), mo[1]-1);
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}
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iterate(i);
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}
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}
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}
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iterate(el);
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return result;
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}
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var toc = document.getElementById("toc");
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if (!toc) {
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return;
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}
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// Delete existing TOC entries in case we're reloading the TOC.
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var tocEntriesToRemove = [];
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var i;
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for (i = 0; i < toc.childNodes.length; i++) {
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var entry = toc.childNodes[i];
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if (entry.nodeName.toLowerCase() == 'div'
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&& entry.getAttribute("class")
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&& entry.getAttribute("class").match(/^toclevel/))
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tocEntriesToRemove.push(entry);
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}
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for (i = 0; i < tocEntriesToRemove.length; i++) {
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toc.removeChild(tocEntriesToRemove[i]);
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}
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// Rebuild TOC entries.
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var entries = tocEntries(document.getElementById("content"), toclevels);
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for (var i = 0; i < entries.length; ++i) {
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var entry = entries[i];
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if (entry.element.id == "")
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entry.element.id = "_toc_" + i;
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var a = document.createElement("a");
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a.href = "#" + entry.element.id;
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a.appendChild(document.createTextNode(entry.text));
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var div = document.createElement("div");
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div.appendChild(a);
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</head>
|
|
<body class="manpage">
|
|
<div id="header">
|
|
<h1>
|
|
isolinux(1) Manual Page
|
|
</h1>
|
|
<h2>NAME</h2>
|
|
<div class="sectionbody">
|
|
<p>isolinux -
|
|
The Syslinux derivative ISOLINUX for ISO9660 CD/DVD media
|
|
</p>
|
|
</div>
|
|
</div>
|
|
<div id="content">
|
|
<div class="sect1">
|
|
<h2 id="_synopsis">SYNOPSIS</h2>
|
|
<div class="sectionbody">
|
|
<div class="verseblock">
|
|
<pre class="content"><strong>mkisofs</strong> -o <em>isoimage</em> \
|
|
-b <em>isolinux/isolinux.bin</em> -c <em>isolinux/boot.cat</em> \
|
|
-no-emul-boot -boot-load-size 4 -boot-info-table \
|
|
<em>root-of-iso-tree</em></pre>
|
|
<div class="attribution">
|
|
</div></div>
|
|
</div>
|
|
</div>
|
|
<div class="sect1">
|
|
<h2 id="_description">DESCRIPTION</h2>
|
|
<div class="sectionbody">
|
|
<div class="paragraph"><p>ISOLINUX is a boot loader for Linux/i386 that operates off ISO 9660/El
|
|
Torito CD-ROMs in "no emulation" mode. This avoids the need to create
|
|
an "emulation disk image" with limited space (for "floppy emulation")
|
|
or compatibility problems (for "hard disk emulation".)</p></div>
|
|
<div class="paragraph"><p>To create an image, create a directory called "isolinux/" (or, if you
|
|
prefer, "boot/isolinux/") underneath the root directory of your ISO image
|
|
master file tree. Copy isolinux.bin, a config file called
|
|
"isolinux.cfg" (see <strong>syslinux.cfg</strong>(5) for details on the configuration file),
|
|
and all necessary files (kernels, initrd, display files, etc.) into this
|
|
directory, then use the above command to create your ISO image (add
|
|
additional options as appropriate, such as -J or -R). If you named the
|
|
directory boot/isolinux that should of course be<br />
|
|
-b boot/isolinux/isolinux.bin -c boot/isolinux/boot.cat.</p></div>
|
|
</div>
|
|
</div>
|
|
<div class="sect1">
|
|
<h2 id="_config_file_directory">CONFIG FILE DIRECTORY</h2>
|
|
<div class="sectionbody">
|
|
<div class="paragraph"><p>ISOLINUX will search for the config file directory in the order
|
|
/boot/isolinux, /isolinux, /. The first directory that exists is
|
|
used, even if it contains no files. Therefore, please make sure that
|
|
these directories don’t exist if you don’t want ISOLINUX to use them.</p></div>
|
|
</div>
|
|
</div>
|
|
<div class="sect1">
|
|
<h2 id="_hybrid_cd_rom_hard_disk_mode">HYBRID CD-ROM/HARD DISK MODE</h2>
|
|
<div class="sectionbody">
|
|
<div class="paragraph"><p>Starting in version 3.72, ISOLINUX supports a "hybrid mode" which can
|
|
be booted from either CD-ROM or from a device which BIOS considers a
|
|
hard disk or ZIP disk, e.g. a USB key or similar.</p></div>
|
|
<div class="paragraph"><p>To enable this mode, the .iso image should be postprocessed with the
|
|
"isohybrid" script from the utils directory:</p></div>
|
|
<div class="literalblock">
|
|
<div class="content">
|
|
<pre><code>isohybrid filename.iso</code></pre>
|
|
</div></div>
|
|
<div class="paragraph"><p>This script creates the necessary additional information to be able to
|
|
boot in hybrid mode. It also pads out the image to an even multiple
|
|
of 1 MB.</p></div>
|
|
<div class="paragraph"><p>This image can then be copied using any raw disk writing tool (on Unix
|
|
systems, typically "dd" or "cat") to a USB disk, or written to a
|
|
CD-ROM using standard CD burning tools.</p></div>
|
|
<div class="paragraph"><p>The ISO 9660 filesystem is encapsulated in a partition (which starts
|
|
at offset zero, which may confuse some systems.) This makes it
|
|
possible for the operating system, once booted, to use the remainder
|
|
of the device for persistent storage by creating a second partition.</p></div>
|
|
</div>
|
|
</div>
|
|
<div class="sect1">
|
|
<h2 id="_miscellaneous">MISCELLANEOUS</h2>
|
|
<div class="sectionbody">
|
|
<div class="paragraph"><p>Make sure you have a recent enough version of mkisofs. I recommend
|
|
mkisofs 1.13 (distributed with cdrecord 1.9), but 1.12 might work as
|
|
well (not tested.)</p></div>
|
|
<div class="paragraph"><p>ISOLINUX resolves pathnames the following way:</p></div>
|
|
<div class="ulist"><ul>
|
|
<li>
|
|
<p>
|
|
A pathname consists of names separated by slashes, Unix-style.
|
|
</p>
|
|
</li>
|
|
<li>
|
|
<p>
|
|
A leading / means it searches from the root directory; otherwise the
|
|
search is from the isolinux directory (think of this as the "current
|
|
directory".)
|
|
</p>
|
|
</li>
|
|
<li>
|
|
<p>
|
|
. and .. in pathname searches are not supported.
|
|
</p>
|
|
</li>
|
|
<li>
|
|
<p>
|
|
The maximum length of any pathname is 255 characters.
|
|
</p>
|
|
</li>
|
|
</ul></div>
|
|
<div class="paragraph"><p>Note that ISOLINUX only uses the "plain" ISO 9660 filenames, i.e. it
|
|
does not support Rock Ridge or Joliet filenames. It can still be used
|
|
on a disk which uses Rock Ridge and/or Joliet extensions, of course.
|
|
Under Linux, you can verify the plain filenames by mounting with the
|
|
"-o norock,nojoliet" option to the mount command. Note, however, that
|
|
ISOLINUX does support "long" (level 2) ISO 9660 plain filenames, so if
|
|
compatibility with short-names-only operating systems like MS-DOS is
|
|
not an issue, you can use the "-l" or "-iso-level 2" option to mkisofs
|
|
to generate long (up to 31 characters) plain filenames.</p></div>
|
|
<div class="paragraph"><p>ISOLINUX does not support discontiguous files, interleaved mode, or
|
|
logical block and sector sizes other than 2048. This should normally
|
|
not be a problem.</p></div>
|
|
<div class="paragraph"><p>ISOLINUX is by default built in two versions, one version with extra
|
|
debugging messages enabled. If you are having problems with ISOLINUX,
|
|
I would greatly appreciate if you could try out the debugging version
|
|
(isolinux-debug.bin) and let me know what it reports. The debugging
|
|
version does not include hybrid mode support (see below.)</p></div>
|
|
</div>
|
|
</div>
|
|
<div class="sect1">
|
|
<h2 id="_see_also">SEE ALSO</h2>
|
|
<div class="sectionbody">
|
|
<div class="paragraph"><p><strong>syslinux.cfg</strong>(5), <strong>syslinux-cli</strong>(1), <strong>lilo</strong>(8), <strong>keytab-lilo.pl</strong>(8),
|
|
<strong>fdisk</strong>(8), <strong>mkfs</strong>(8), <strong>superformat</strong>(1).</p></div>
|
|
</div>
|
|
</div>
|
|
<div class="sect1">
|
|
<h2 id="_author">AUTHOR</h2>
|
|
<div class="sectionbody">
|
|
<div class="paragraph"><p>This AsciiDoc derived document is a modified version of the original
|
|
<strong>SYSLINUX</strong> documentation by H. Peter Anvin <<a href="mailto:hpa@zytor.com">hpa@zytor.com</a>>. The conversion
|
|
to an AsciiDoc was made by Gene Cumm <<a href="mailto:gene.cumm@gmail.com">gene.cumm@gmail.com</a>></p></div>
|
|
</div>
|
|
</div>
|
|
</div>
|
|
<div id="footnotes"><hr /></div>
|
|
<div id="footer">
|
|
<div id="footer-text">
|
|
Last updated 2014-01-17 16:09:56 PST
|
|
</div>
|
|
</div>
|
|
</body>
|
|
</html>
|